Traveling with
your Pet(s)
Advice for Cats and Dogs in Cold Weather

Whether you live in a cold place, or are visiting a cold place for some
time, you should take some precautions for your pet’s safety.
If you have an outdoor cat, be aware that in the winter, it might sleep
under a car for warmth. This can be very hazardous if the car starts
and the fan belt goes on. If there are many stray or outdoor cats in
your neighborhood, you can make sure to bang on the hood of your
car to scare it away, before you start your car’s engine.
If you are walking your dog in an intense snowstorm, do not let it off
the leash. It’s very easy for the dog to get lost, as the snow can be
disorienting and make it lose its sense of smell outside. More dogs
are lost in the winter time than in any other season, so be sure to
have the ID tags properly secured on its collar.
If you take your dog out into the snow, sleet or ice, be sure to wipe it
off on the legs, feet and stomach when it comes indoors. The salt
that people put out on the ground is dangerous for dog feet, as it can
cut the pads and cause bleeding. If your dog licks the salt or some
antifreeze while licking its paws, this can be very dangerous. A lot of
dog owners are getting into dog booties so that they can avoid this
problem (not just because it looks cute!).
Try to let your dog’s winter coat grow. Trimming is ok, but not shave it
down to its skin. If you give your dog a bath when it’s cold out, make
sure it is completely dry before you take it outdoors. If you have a
short-haired dog, it might be a good idea to invest in a sweater.
Do not leave your dog or cat in the car when it’s really cold out. Cars
can trap in cold air and this can be fatal.

If you use antifreeze, make sure it’s completely out of reach from
cats and dogs. If your vehicle spills it out, thoroughly clean it up. You
should use products with propylene glycol rather than ethylene
glycol.
Puppies are not as good in the cold as adult dogs. Their fur is not as
thick, and their feet have not been as calloused. They can be more
difficult to house break during the winter months. Older dogs may
also be less tolerant to cold weather, so if you have a really old dog,
only take it outside to go to the bathroom.

Old Man Winter has reared his ugly head and many people are trying
to find that delicate balance between staying warm and keeping the
cost of their heating bill down.  While it may be easy for people to put
on a jacket or bump up the thermostat, pets don’t have the same
luxury.
If you keep your pet outside, continually check your pet for signs of
frostbite and hypothermia.

Frostbite
Frostbite most frequently affects ears, toes, tails  and areas least
covered by fur.
Signs of frostbite include red or swollen areas or skin that is very
pale and white.
To treat frostbite, immerse the area in warm water for 15-20
minutes.  Never use hot water and call your veterinarian.

Hypothermia
Hypothermia occurs when a pet has been exposed to very cold
temperatures and/or winds for an extended period of time.

Symptoms of hypothermia include shivering, low body temperature,
stumbling, drowsiness and exhaustion.

To treat hypothermia, the pet’s body temperature must be raised.  
Surround the pet in hot water bottles, warm towels or immerse in
room-temperature water and slowly add warmer water.  Try to get
the animal to drink warm liquids and, of course, call your
veterinarian.
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Tips for Road Trips with Your Dog

Dogs usually love going on car rides,
whether they sit in the back of a pick up or
just like to stick there head out the window
against the wind. However, if you plan to do
a long car ride with your dog, keep some
things in mind.
For one, have your dog used to being in a
car. If you plan on taking a multiple-hour trip,
take your dog out on trainer trips for an hour
or two a few times before. Get out of the car
and let your dog explore all of the new
smells, sounds and scenery! It will become
used to being outside the comfort zone.
Bring tons of water, and bring your own food
and water bowls. Bring the food it eats as
home, because the road is a bad place to
experiment with new food. Also bring an
extra leash, some toys, towels, brushes and
blankets. Your dog will likely feel more
comfortable if these are all from home. If
your dog gets carsick, ginger pills are a
good remedy. Have your dog’s ID tag
include your cell phone number or email in
case of emergency. If you want to bring your
dog in a cage, make sure it is used to the c
age before you go away.
If you plan to cross state or country borders,
it helps to bring the latest veterinary
statement that your dog is in good health.
Make sure it includes valid vaccination
records. In case there is some emergency
and your dog might need to stay in a kennel,
it is necessary to bring these documents. Do
some research about the area you are
traveling to, such as if it is prone to Lyme
disease.
When you are actually on the trip, make
sure you stop every two to three hours so
you and your dog can stretch and run
around. It helps so it is not restless in the
car. Give it water at the beginning of the
break rather than the end! When walking
your dog at night, always carry a flashlight.
Try not to leave your dog in the vehicle
unattended, because it is illegal in many
states. If you are feeling cold in the car, your
dog probably is too, so put a blanket over it.
Take poison precautions before your trip-
make sure the anti-freeze is out of reach,
because some animals try to eat it. Also
avoid eating hazardous foods near your dog
in the car, such as chocolate, macadamia
nuts, grapes or raisins.
Enjoy your trip!
Advice for Flying with your Cat

When you fly with your cat, make sure to do a lot of
preparation before you head off, so everything goes
smoothly.
One month before your anticipated travel departure,
you should call your travel agent or airline and reserve
a space. Also double-check on your airline’s pet
carrier and pet policies, because you don’t want
anything to surprise you at the last minute! Test out
your cat carrier. Make sure your cat has enough room
in it, and be sure that it can breathe easily. Before you
take off on a plane, you should do short car trips with
your cat in its carrier, so it gets used to the motions.
If necessary, you should go to your vet and get all
necessary documentation. Health certificates and
vaccination records could be necessary, depending
on where you are traveling and what the airline policy
is. If you feel it is necessary, pick up some sedatives.
Some cats will be fine in this situation, but others will
freak out, and you don’t want your cat making
everyone’s ride miserable (crying babies are bad
enough!) Have the health certificate within easy
access, not buried away in a suitcase.

You should purchase a cat collar, and put on an ID
tag. You can buy a leash and harness if you feel that
is necessary. For security purposes, you should list
your name, phone number, address of home and the
phone number and address of the city you are going
to. Take a photo of your cat and keep it within reach, in
case anything happens.
You should feed your cat about six hours before you
go to the airport. You should bring aboard a bottle of
water, some dry food (wet food smells really bad and
you don’t want to annoy anyone) and liners for the cat
carrier. Before you go to the airport, you should put on
the cat’s collar, and harness and leash, if necessary,
before you put it into its cage.
When you arrive at the airport, check in at the main
counter, and then go to security. You can remove your
cat from the carrier when you walk through the metal
detector. Never put the cat through an X ray machine.
During the flight, try to keep the cat in a relaxed
temper. Try to pet it through the openings of its cage.
When you land, wait until everyone exits before you
get up and go.
If you must travel with your cat as cargo, you should
call in advance to see if there are any special
requirements for this method. Watch your cat getting
loaded and unloaded. Planes are less crowded in the
middle of the week, as opposed to weekends, so this
is the best time to travel. Don’t make plans to do this
during very hot or very cold weather. Let a flight
attendant know your cat is traveling as cargo.
Tips for Road Trips with Your Cat

Need to take kitty along for your ride? Most cats hate the
car, and will usually spend a while complaining until
they fall asleep. However, there are ways to make your
journey more enjoyable and safe for the both of you.
Make sure you have an ID tag with your phone number
for your cat when you go on the road. Cats will
sometimes run away from their owners when they are
out of their comfort zone, and may not have the
orientation to turn back. Take along a copy of your cat’s
latest veterinary records, in case of emergency, and
definitely if you are traveling to another country. In case
something happens and you need to put your cat in a
kennel, you will be required to present these
documents.
Many cats have the problem of throwing up in the car. If
you are going on a long road trip, it is a good idea to get
your cat used to the car. You can do this by taking your
cat into the car with the engine off, and then taking it on
short trips, such as into town. Before you drive on your
trip, try not to feed your cat within three hours before
taking off (though make sure it has eaten thoroughly
before). You can also purchase anti-nausea pills that
often do the trick, though it can be hard for your cat to
swallow them. Some cats may start drooling and acting
very quiet due to nausea in the car. Bring a roll of paper
towels or rags and be prepared!
It is usually a good idea to bring your cat in a carrier for
road trips. If your cat is often full of energy, it may walk
around the car and try to get under the pedals or over
your head, which is dangerous. When you buy a carrier,
have your cat get used to it first. Put it indoors, open with
some treats inside it, so that it can get used to its feel
and smell. Do not try to force it inside, as it will always
have those connotations to the carrier and try to avoid it.
Cats like being in small spaces, and they will like that it
smells like home.  
Bring food and water from home, and give it to your cat
in its own bowls. Don’t experiment with new foods while
traveling. Cats will pant when they become hot. If you
want to be extra safe, you can invest in a harness and
leash.
by  PetsWelcome.com
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813-879-3210
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